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Posts published during April, 2010

1 comments

8:39 AM

Beck’s Tea Party

A poll coming out of the NYTimes today shows some interesting characteristics and caricatures of the Tea Party movement. One such caricature, widely perceived as true and explored in this poll, is the intimate connection between Glenn Beck’s opinionated musings and said Tea Party movement. Similarly, the demographic info emerging about this movement shows that its proponents are largely wealthier and more educated than the average American, which as Nate Silver relates, “The tea-partiers skew older and college-educated: that’s basically the cable news demographic.”

I don’t think this poll implies any sort of causation – Tea Party to Beck or vice versa, but rather a relationship based upon mutual interests: Glenn Beck is scared shitless of the Federal Government when it is run by Democrats, and so is the Tea Party movement. The most apparent effect of this relationship is that both entities appear frequently willing to disregard the factual basis for a policy argument in favor of an emotionally driven argument (of the sort that frequently result in Beck sobbing like a spoiled child who doesn’t get their way).

Offered up as support for this relationship between the Tea Party and Beck, Nate Silver points to the conspicuous timing of Beck’s cable opinion show debut: the day before President Obama was inaugurated.

This begins to point to a certain opportunist impulse in one, Glenn Beck. Especially when one considers that Beck released 7 books, 3 dvds, 26 cds, and multiple subscriber-only media venues since 2007, his role as a media siphon and capitalist extraordinaire is all the more clear.

So what though? Who cares if someone on cable (news) happens to be continually expanding the franchise that is their name? It surely is within all of their legal rights and freedoms to do so.

And that is the point here. I guess that within the ever-expanding web of Beck’s media empire, he was able to instill a sense of seriousness within his pursuits. He capitalized not only on resources that were just waiting to be thrown at the next conservative darling, but also upon the lingering political self-consciousness of the conservative movement. His conspiracies, images of communist takeovers, out-of-control government, and the framing of the government versus the people do much to exploit the foibles of the modern conservative base.

So in context, does Beck matter to politics at large?

I would say no, unless people outside of the base to whom he directly speaks start to take him seriously. He obviously has no policy savvy. He has no credentials upon which to espouse one paradigm or policy over another, but he surely has the credentials to be the voice inside the base’s head.

I am comfortable discussing Beck within a context of media alone. The second that reputable or otherwise credible people begin to discuss him within a context of policy they should be rightly viewed as failing their audience. With or without Beck, I doubt the GOP base would ever have supported Health Care Reform under Obama. With or without Beck, I doubt that base would tacitly acknowledge Obama’s role in lowering their taxes. And I sincerely hope that no public officials are taking cues on policy from Beck or Beck’s audiences’ rantings, but no more than I hope that extreme right wing policies stop being perceived as so ethereally appropriate in this day and age.

Indeed, maybe Beck’s role in our politics today is just an indicator of to whom right wing politicians will have to pander when their poll numbers are down. But it isn’t like those politicians would have done anything differently with or without the presence of Beck.

Again, Beck just capitalizes upon those foibles of modern conservatism: government bad, taxes bad, guns good, and so on.

So whats new?

The Daily Show With Jon Stewart Mon – Thurs 11p / 10c
That’s Tariffic
www.thedailyshow.com
Daily Show Full Episodes Political Humor rty

The outrage! The horror! The talking point?

This sort of phony sincerity, derived from a long ago established understanding in the conservative’s mind of how everything, everywhere works, has come to be the standard for those on the right-wing, especially those in the media. If only this was an earned outrage, derived from the pressing realities of the harsh world around us, but it isn’t.

Getting mad that the bottom 47 % doesn’t end up paying taxes to the Federal Government doesn’t make sense. It doesn’t make sense when unemployment is at 10% nationally and it doesn’t make sense when 200,000 homes go into foreclosure every month.

I love how the mere presence of that 47% qualifies as empirical evidence on Fox, thereby justifying whatever conclusions happen to follow the number. Honesty seems to be evaporating in conservative politics and media, with priority given to the opportunism and expediency that defines the GOP in 2010.

Tom Schaller at 538 provides a thorough analysis of America’s tax policy, its efficiency and its effectiveness in comparison with other OECD nations. This analysis comes in response to not only the rampant reliance by conservatives upon the theory that a tax code which “redistributes wealth” is inherently bad for our economy, our government and our society, but also in response to a column in USA Today which panders to the fears and pre-conceived notions of the Tea Partiers by Jonah Goldberg. Just a taste of that column follows, the full version can be found here:

We are heading toward being a country where instead of the people deciding how much money the government should have, the government decides how much money the people should have.

Only after they passed “ObamaCare” did Democrats clarify that this was one of their motives. ObamaCare’s appeal has less to do with saving money — which it won’t do — and more to do with spreading the wealth around.

Never mind the reality of heading towards an economy whose claim for social mobility was replaced by the will and desires of the insurance industry, because the Health Care Reform was just about furthering some devious, socialist, bolshevik, big government plot…

Moving away from the ludicrous premise upon which Goldberg’s concerns are based, the larger issue regarding our national discourse on taxation needs to be addressed. As such, it appears as if a large swath of this country operates under a different version of reality when it comes to taxes, how tax policy effects our economy, and how our tax policies compare to other OECD nations. Schaller’s conclusions after sifting through relative tax/transfer data from the 26 OECh nations are as follows:

1. Dollar for dollar, America offers the most effective and efficient government on the planet, doing so for about 20 cents on the dollar nationally, 28 cents if you include state and local taxes. If you ask a conservative to name a country that provides as many quality services for less, or more and better services for the same price, they can’t name one. If they do, encourage them to start packing their bags. Sure, they could save a lot of money living in Mexico–if they don’t count all the bribes they’ll have to pay to educate their kids and protect themselves from possible violence. Bottom line is we’re simply not as big as conservatives would have us believe. This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t seek efficiencies, govern more effectively within budget constraints, or try to eliminate fraud and abuse. But American government is pretty clean and fairly lean.

2. American government is redistributive, but not to the degree to which boogeyman conservatives would have us believe... We’re clean and lean, but if you believe in sharing the wealth, comparatively we’re also pretty mean.

3. When it comes to deficits and fiscal responsibility, conservatives tend to focus on the spending and not the taxation side. If you’re raising less than you’re spending, you can either raise more, spend less, or some combination of both. But conservatives invariably turn the conversation to how big government is as a spender, rather than how small it is as a taxer. And frankly, too many Americans of all ideological stripes simply want a free lunch. We know this because when you give them access to policies at the ballot, they vote for guaranteed spending and restrictions on taxes. (See California, the state with the single WORST debt burden in the country.)

4. It’s just a myth that all this American “socialism” will only constrain our growth, turning us into one of those laggard western European nanny states. There is way too much to cover here, so I’ll just point to Jon Chait’s recent takedown in the New Republic of conservative Jim Manzi’s supposed case-closed case for why America’s smaller government produces higher growth rates.

If the conclusions reached by Schaller are viewed in their context, it becomes clear that his task in analyzing this data was a result of an ideological perspective within the American conservative consciousness that refuses to consider in earnest the effects of tax policies and a political culture that blindly assumes lower taxes are good for everyone and everything. An ideology that refuses to acknowledge the other half of the equation which creates debts and deficits needs to be shown empirical data to dispel their theories, but somehow I don’t think empirical data means anything to an ideologue.

The latest activity regarding Net Neutrality comes in the form of a court ruling, one that sides with the business interests who oppose Net Neutrality in their quest for power in determining what internet users should not do.

Namely, Comcast Corporation is behind this latest lawsuit. Their target? The FCC.

Normally I would welcome a broadcaster/service provider challenging an FCC policy, as the many frivolous fees basically equating themselves to censorship don’t curry many people’s good graces. This however, is much different.

Comcast wishes to challenge the FCC’s ability to make official a working policy they’ve held for decades – that the internet, its content and its availability, should not be restricted (aka Net Neutrality). The ruling they’ve been granted asserts that the FCC does not have the authority to regulate the prohibitive activities of an internet service provider – that the FCC cannot tell these internet utilities what they cannot do.

This ruling came in response to a lawsuit levied against the FCC by Comcast after the FCC ordered Comcast that they cannot restrict access to BitTorrent servers. Comcast got pissed, and sued (how fucking American).

Now, we see another example of judicial activism in the appeals court’s decision to allow an ISP to dictate how its subscribers should/should not be using the internet. So to recap, this ruling provides a legal precedent upon which an ISP can exclude from their service access to certain areas of the internet. To put it in other terms, the ruling sides with Comcast’s wish to be the moral internet police, telling you what is right or wrong and then forcing you to abide by way of the utter lack of choice in broadband service. Comcast knows they have some of the best, most widely available broadband networks in the country and they aren’t afraid to leverage their near-monopoly control to retain their vision of an internet that serves their purposes first and foremost.

The implications of the ruling however, are not damning.

The obvious way forward for the FCC and proponents of Net Neutrality is to legislate. Not always the best way to solve problems in America, but often the only way to stop the empirical over-reach of big business, as this latest ruling provides naught but another example of how our court system leans to favor business interests over the common good.

As such, I’ll be keeping my eyes open and my ears up for word about how the FCC and Congress plan to instill Net Neutrality as national policy, and of course, how the internet works to support individual freedoms over moneyed interests as I’m sure I will not be the only internet entity who finds this as another reason to wholeheartedly support Net Neutrality and President Obama’s broadband plan.

I suppose there is something to be said about accountability in this country. Deserved or not though, demanding accountability by threat of force evokes images of an ousted Honduran president, a Burmese junta, a deposed Chilean leftist. It does not evoke images however, of a modern, democratized America.

Alas, this is the context in which we find ourselves today. Extremists, paranoid and delusional, attempt to leverage a constitutionally guaranteed right to bear arms in order to oust democratically elected governors. When a Department of Homeland Security assessment, commissioned by the Bush administration, warned of the increasing threat of domestic, home-grown, violence and terrorism, the (conservative) media spun it as a lead-up to partisan policing of dissenting groups and ultimately tried to use it to discredit the incoming administration.

Do those media figures feel remorse about their indignant responses to a sober analysis of our country?

Probably not.

Does the appearance and publicizing of recent extremism in our nation suggest a new illness in our society’s politics?

Probably not.

Is there a connection between politicians’ publicly aired diatribes likening the Obama administration to past despotic regimes and the presence of these extremist threats towards government officials?

Absolutely.

But lets not jump to any conclusions just because of that acknowledgment. The DHS and the FBI have been responding to these sorts of threats for some time, as I’m sure they were just as pertinent during Bush’s administration. And if our country’s panic laden responses to airport security measures is any indication, the role of concerned citizens in this issue should be one of urging restraint and calm from our elected leaders. We need to be, as a nation, confident on certain things.

For one, no crackpot militia (or any militia for that matter) is going to overthrow our government.

Same goes for foreign terrorists – they simply have no chance of overthrowing our government and no chance of disrupting our ability to choose the way we live our lives. Whatever tangential threats exist, they are not existential threats, and to treat them otherwise is to give far too much credence to the power of these groups.

Criminals are criminals are criminals are criminals. Regardless of whether they attempt to hide behind a veil of patriotism or are honest in their intentions, we already have the means to deal with their effects. Any further discussion of issues regarding homegrown terrorism, militia violence or threats of violence should be isolated within an intellectual forum – it should not enter the legislative forum.

If ever these sorts of threats should teach us something, it is that the boundaries of legislative efficacy are true. The concerns about militias and domestic terrorism are concerns primarily for the communities in which they occur, and no amount of legislating can hope to change that fact.

I don’t take these instances of/the threat of violence lightly. They are indeed serious issues, issues that exist within almost every society. They are issues that will outlive the governments of today and issues that cannot be categorized into a notion of historical pertinence. They are basic issues of human nature.

As such, I cannot stomach the idea of our government trying to legislate away human nature any more than it already has through existing penal codes. If ever a slippery slope existed, it is the slippery slope that brings us from protecting our security toward confining our liberties. In the context of foreign terrorism, racial profiling has become an actual policy goal for conservatives who wish to seem tough on security. That slippery slope has already brought our country back towards institutionalizing the racial prejudices and discrimination that directly contradict the values enshrined in our founding documents.

So while it can be startling to hear/read news of threats of violence becoming more widespread within the political discourse, we may all need a collective moment to breathe.

The proper authorities are on the case, will continue to be vigilant, and can accomplish more than a bunch of up-tight, insulated politicians could ever hope to accomplish.

As our leading institutionalized voice of calm and rationality recently stated:

So as Americans, we reject the false choice between our security and our ideals. We can and we must and we will protect both. (Obama, 5/22/09)

I’ve never been an ideologue. Some find it impossible to move forward without adhering to ideologically drawn boundaries and paths, but it becomes similarly improbable that such adherence to ideology has a chance of creating positive consequences for society when one acknowledges that the world does not turn upon an ideology.

Government services play an important role in keeping the machinations of society running with the least possible conflict. The consequences of such action are readily apparent to some, though often the benefits become misconstrued through the lens of wealth and power. The most ideological thing about me stems from my inclination that government owes the least amount of aid/service to those who are wealthy, and this is similarly reflected in the propensity of wealthy folks to argue on ideological terms about the folly of social services. Indeed, this thinking begins to imply that those who are wealthy owe a certain amount of dues to the economy/government that created the circumstances in which their success could be realized. As may be expected, this social democratic perspective on taxes reinforces their necessity within society at large and relegates generic complaints about taxes to a position of “non-issue” in my mind.

If only there weren’t such glaring contradictions in the pursuit of what is oh so endearingly spun as “tax relief”, maybe this would be a serious issue that could have the propensity to improve people’s lives. But right now state governments are folding, unemployment coffers are emptying and only one state in this nation has been smart enough to enact a forward thinking policy to protect its citizens from the undulations and uncertainty of our economy. That state is Oregon, which recently passed the single largest tax increase in the state’s history (enacted by state-wide ballot initiative), and because of the tax increase vital public services like schools and health care facilities have been protected from an otherwise disruptive budget shortfall.

This is a topic of particular worth right now because of the lip-service that politicians are now required to pay to “combating the deficit/debt”. Especially with the media spinning the GOP’s shadow budget as something without precedent, a budget that finally attempts to seriously reduce the deficit and debt, it is all the more important to realize the effect tax revenues have on our government’s long-term viability. To suggest that current revenues in comparison to outlays of spending is unsustainable is a fair criticism, but this criticism often draws observers to falsely conclude that the issue can be resolved by spending less. This theory however, which has been co-opted by Tea Partier and GOPer alike, neglects to consider the inability of government bureaucrats to foresee the future accurately. Every time taxes are cut, politicians are gambling on public services and riding on unsubstantiated ideological claims.

Even Obama’s tax cut for 95% of working families played right into the hands of an ideologue’s fantasy. He justified it by adopting that old conservative catch phrase of “tax relief” and positioned the tax cut as being a necessary measure to provide economic stimulus (because remember these tax cuts comprised 55% of the overall budgeted spending for the Recovery Act). But working families already pay rather low taxes. Furthermore, it is ludicrous to propagate a framework that infers a working family’s economic woes can be alleviated by cutting some taxes. These tax cuts will do nothing to help homeowners in distress, or people who are out of work or underemployed. Rather contrarily, the tax cuts have put an excess burden on our federal government to cut spending on the exact social services that would be so helpful to such struggling families.

Namely, unemployment insurance has been put in jeopardy. Many states have no money left to provide this service and are increasingly relying upon the federal government to take responsibility, thus increasing debt/deficit. It must have been really hard for people to foresee that a recession where hundreds of thousands of people are losing their jobs would result in an increased demand for/reliance upon unemployment insurance. Nonetheless, precipitous complaints about tax burden all throughout the last 30 years continue to yield a tax scheme that famously allowed Warren Buffet to pay less in taxes than his secretary. All along the way though, hope was reserved for the day when facts would trickle in showing the positive economic effect of tax cuts, hope for vindication of conservative ideologies.

Conservative politicians have no shame in continuing to promote the centrality of taxation in their attempts to govern. These promises they sling produce nothing more than a false understanding of how the government effects the economy and how the economy effects individuals, bolstering false hopes of some magical tax rate that will create jobs for all and mark the end of poverty forever. If only the government was smaller, they say. If only it spent less money, if only it collected less taxes, if only it left the markets alone, everything would be better. Taxes oppress freedom, taxes restrict liberty, only markets can be trusted.

The fact remains though, that none of this is true, at least not demonstrably so. Empty promises, when bought wholesale, inflate despot regimes and thus is the story of modern conservative economics. Even when given their clean slate upon which to experiment with an ideological hypothesis, in Chile, Argentina, South Africe, Poland and Russia, free peoples were necessarily silenced as a means to enact the policies necessary. Upon their fruition, after state assets were sold to the lowest, most well-connected bidder, and after markets were made uninhibited by things like wages laws and workplace safety laws, these populations continue to wait for signs that this ideology and its proponents were working in society’s interest. Those signs haven’t come though.

The same story is true in the US. The chorus of the faithful continue to promote the centrality of tax cuts to economic growth, the centrality of deregulation to individual freedom. Less people have been silenced in violent ways, but economic dissent is largely ignored. Even a president’s successful efforts to stop the worst of the insurance industry’s abuses perpetrated on consumers is slandered as apocalyptic, tyrannical and (to put it in ideological terms) socialist. The reality of how those efforts to stop the abuses allowed by the upholding of individual freedom through deregulation will benefit the lives of millions of Americans does not enter into the equation in the mind of ideologues.

So for the rest of this year, Americans will be forced to listen to a re-arbitration of a decades long debate that finally resulted in reform. This upcoming debate however, will be terribly biased and based on an unwavering tendency to inflate pre-conceived notion with sound logical reasoning supported by fact. We’ve seen it in the almost instantaneous reflex by the GOP to assert their position as “Repeal”. They proclaim that Obamacare is ushering in an end to individual freedom, they assert falsehoods about taxes and their effects, all with the hopes of silencing the possibility that government can legislate for the public good. The funny thing about all this health care related freaking out by conservatives is that it rests upon such a wobbly foundation that assumes a democratically enacted piece of legislation, that emerged in direct response to abuses perpetrated by industry, has the ability to usurp the constitution.  Various State Attorney Generals have made very clear that this is their view of health care reform, as is evidence by their attempts to sue the Federal Government to prevent a law from being enforced in their state. Pointless, self-interested or not, this has become the nature of minority-status politics in the 21st century (I refer not to racial or social minorities, but political/institutional minorities, ie the GOP).

My focus upon ideology and its habit of contaminating the political waters, while focused upon the outright hypocrisy and shamelessness of endless tax-cut platforms, extends to liberal ideologies as well. Hell, why attach contrived labels to this discussion, it extends to all ideologies.

I cannot recall a single historical instance of an ideology being infallible. Communism fell. Socialism flounders. Libertarianism went out with electricity. Capitalism implodes economies and takes citizens and governments with it. Don’t even get me started on the ideologies adjacent to theocracy, as they basically can be blamed for every instance of monarchy, empire, and all the other atrocities that mark the pre-enlightenment era and that continue to punctuate modern history.

So what in the world propels otherwise rational beings to submit to the constraints of ideology?

This question plagues me. It has no easy answer, beyond the assumption that ideologies take advantage of some common desire within humans to categorically understand the world around them. But that assumption really doesn’t explain why political ideologies survive so strongly. It explains why scientific endeavors are perpetually undertaken, but that science rests upon an ability to find, classify, reproduce and simulate factual realities. Political ideologies auspiciously rest without that burden of fact.

Let us drop the pretenses within which our political dialog exists. Let us stop prescribing for our future the tired, failed ideas of our past. Let us again raise skepticism of ideologues to the forefront of our national consciousness and propel forward an era of honesty, research and evaluation in our politics.

Did I mention that I loathe the ideologue?